{"id":16965,"date":"2022-11-10T12:06:52","date_gmt":"2022-11-10T10:06:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blaj-law.ro\/servicii\/drept-penal\/infractiuni-economice\/"},"modified":"2026-01-19T16:27:38","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T14:27:38","slug":"ekonomicke-trestne-ciny-v-rumunsku","status":"publish","type":"servicii","link":"https:\/\/blaj-law.ro\/cs\/servicii\/trestni-pravo-v-rumunsku\/ekonomicke-trestne-ciny-v-rumunsku\/","title":{"rendered":"Ekonomick\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny v Rumunsku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pro\u010d by v\u00e1m m\u011bl pomoci <\/b>specializovan\u00fd advok\u00e1t na trestn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo<\/b><\/a> b\u011bhem trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed?<\/b><\/h2>\n

Ekonomick\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny maj\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed v\u00fdznam v pr\u00e1vn\u00ed praxi, proto\u017ee jsou regulov\u00e1ny jak trestn\u00edm z\u00e1kon\u00edkem, tak speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi z\u00e1kony. Jejich v\u00fdznam je d\u00e1n jak vysok\u00fdm po\u010dtem p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f s trestn\u00fdmi \u010diny v oblasti finan\u010dn\u00edho a bankovn\u00edho sektoru a ekonomiky, v kontextu proliferace tohoto typu trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, tak probl\u00e9my p\u0159i trestn\u00edm vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v jejich pochopen\u00ed (\u010dasto jde o velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed sch\u00e9mata), stejn\u011b jako p\u0159i vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edm postupu v takov\u00fdchto p\u0159\u00edpadech (vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed pl\u00e1n).<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Bezpochyby, vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed ekonomick\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f p\u0159edstavuje mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 obt\u00ed\u017enosti ne\u017e jin\u00e9 oblasti, co\u017e je d\u00e1no jak \u010dist\u011b technick\u00fdm charakterem mechanism\u016f ekonomicko-financ\u00ed, tak komplexnost\u00ed a slo\u017eit\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00fdm jsou spravov\u00e1ny d\u016fkazy v trestn\u00ed v\u011bci tohoto typu. Tyto aspekty \u010din\u00ed pomoc specializovan\u00e9ho trestn\u00edho advok\u00e1ta nezbytnou, pokud jste obvin\u011bni z trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu tohoto typu.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Co jsou ekonomick\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny a jak\u00e9 to jsou?<\/b><\/h2>\n

A\u010dkoli neexistuje konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed definice pro po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny, m\u016f\u017eeme \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o nez\u00e1konn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 v ekonomicko-financ\u00ed sf\u00e9\u0159e. Hlavn\u00edmi typy ekonomick\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f trestn\u011b sankcionovan\u00fdch trestn\u00edm z\u00e1kon\u00edkem jsou zpronev\u011bra<\/a>, da\u0148ov\u00e9 \u00faniky, pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz, podvodn\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a nekal\u00e1 sout\u011b\u017e.<\/span><\/p>\n

Da\u0148ov\u00fd \u00fanik<\/b><\/h3>\n

Trestn\u00fd \u010din da\u0148ov\u00e9ho \u00faniku je trest\u00e1n v \u010dl\u00e1nku 9 z\u00e1kona \u010d. 241\/2005 o prevenci a pot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed da\u0148ov\u00e9ho \u00faniku, podle kter\u00e9ho n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed \u010diny sp\u00e1chan\u00e9 za \u00fa\u010delem vyhnut\u00ed se da\u0148ov\u00fdm povinnostem p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed trestn\u00e9 \u010diny da\u0148ov\u00e9ho \u00faniku:<\/span><\/p>\n

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    • skr\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed majetku nebo zdaniteln\u00e9ho nebo da\u0148ov\u00e9ho zdroje;<\/span><\/li>\n
    • opomenut\u00ed, zcela nebo \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b, zaznamenat obchodn\u00ed operace nebo dosa\u017een\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmy v \u00fa\u010detn\u00edch dokladech nebo jin\u00fdch z\u00e1konn\u00fdch dokumentech;<\/span><\/li>\n
    • zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1klad\u016f v \u00fa\u010detn\u00edch dokladech nebo jin\u00fdch z\u00e1konn\u00fdch dokumentech, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed z\u00e1klad v re\u00e1ln\u00fdch operac\u00edch, nebo zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00fdch fiktivn\u00edch operac\u00ed;<\/span><\/li>\n
    • pozm\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, ni\u010den\u00ed nebo skr\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fa\u010detn\u00edch doklad\u016f, protokol\u016f z da\u0148ov\u00fdch nebo pokladn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edstroj\u016f nebo jin\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f pro ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed dat;<\/span><\/li>\n
    • prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed dvoj\u00edho \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed pomoc\u00ed z\u00e1pis\u016f nebo jin\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f pro ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed dat;<\/span><\/li>\n
    • vyh\u00fdb\u00e1n\u00ed se finan\u010dn\u00edm, da\u0148ov\u00fdm nebo celn\u00edm kontrol\u00e1m, nehl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm, fiktivn\u00edm hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm nebo nespr\u00e1vn\u00fdm hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edm se hlavn\u00edch nebo vedlej\u0161\u00edch s\u00eddel kontrolovan\u00fdch osob;<\/span><\/li>\n
    • nahrazen\u00ed, po\u0161kozen\u00ed nebo p\u0159evod zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho majetku dlu\u017en\u00edkem nebo t\u0159et\u00edmi osobami<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Tedy da\u0148ov\u00fd \u00fanik se t\u00fdk\u00e1 situac\u00ed, kdy da\u0148ov\u00ed poplatn\u00edci \u00famysln\u011b skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed nebo ignoruj\u00ed povinnost platit dan\u011b, co\u017e vede k po\u0161kozen\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu.<\/span> Tento trestn\u00fd \u010din m\u016f\u017ee sp\u00e1chat fyzick\u00e1 nebo pr\u00e1vnick\u00e1 osoba nebo jak\u00e1koli pr\u00e1vn\u00ed entita bez pr\u00e1vn\u00ed subjektivity, kter\u00e1 dlu\u017e\u00ed dan\u011b nebo jin\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Trestn\u00fd \u010din da\u0148ov\u00e9ho \u00faniku je trest\u00e1n odn\u011bt\u00edm svobody od 2 do 8 let a z\u00e1kazem ur\u010dit\u00fdch pr\u00e1v nebo pokutou. V t\u00e9to trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti paragraf (2) uv\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159it\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed okolnost, kter\u00e1 zvy\u0161uje trestn\u00ed sazbu o 5 let, pokud dojde k po\u0161kozen\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu ne\u017e 100 000 eur v ekvivalentu n\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bny. V paragrafu 3 je stanoveno zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed trestn\u00ed sazby o 7 let, pokud dojde k po\u0161kozen\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu ne\u017e 500 000 eur v ekvivalentu n\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bny.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz<\/b><\/h3>\n

      Trestn\u00fd \u010din pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz je trest\u00e1n podle \u010dl\u00e1nku 49 z\u00e1kona \u010d. 129\/2019 o prevenci a pot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz a financov\u00e1n\u00ed terorismu, jako\u017e i o zm\u011bn\u011b a dopln\u011bn\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f, podle n\u011bho\u017e n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed \u010diny p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed trestn\u00fd \u010din pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz:<\/span><\/p>\n

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          • zm\u011bna nebo p\u0159evod majetku<\/span><\/i>, v\u011bdoma si, \u017ee poch\u00e1z\u00ed z trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, za \u00fa\u010delem skryt\u00ed nebo zamaskov\u00e1n\u00ed nelegitimn\u00edho p\u016fvodu tohoto majetku nebo za \u00fa\u010delem pomoci osob\u011b, kter\u00e1 sp\u00e1chala trestn\u00fd \u010din, z n\u011bho\u017e majetek poch\u00e1z\u00ed, aby se vyhnula st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed, soudu nebo vykon\u00e1n\u00ed trestu;<\/span><\/li>\n
          • skryt\u00ed nebo zamaskov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/i> prav\u00e9 povahy, p\u016fvodu, um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed, dispozice, pohybu nebo vlastnictv\u00ed majetku nebo pr\u00e1v k n\u011bmu, v\u011bdoma si, \u017ee majetek poch\u00e1z\u00ed z trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti;<\/span><\/li>\n
          • z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed, dr\u017een\u00ed nebo pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed majetku <\/span>jinou osobou ne\u017e aktivn\u00edm subjektem trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, z n\u011bho\u017e majetek poch\u00e1z\u00ed<\/span><\/i>, v\u011bdoma si, \u017ee poch\u00e1z\u00ed z trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Tedy, <\/span>pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz p\u0159edstavuje proces skryt\u00ed nelegitimn\u00edho p\u016fvodu majetku nebo p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f z\u00edskan\u00fdch pachatelem nebo jinou osobou. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b <\/span>z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed, dr\u017een\u00ed nebo pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed majetku <\/span>jinou osobou ne\u017e aktivn\u00edm subjektem trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, z n\u011bho\u017e majetek poch\u00e1z\u00ed,<\/span><\/i> mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zji\u0161t\u011bno, zda osoba znala p\u016fvod majetku nebo jeho \u00fa\u010del, na z\u00e1klad\u011b objektivn\u00edch skutkov\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

            Trestn\u00fd \u010din pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz je trest\u00e1n odn\u011bt\u00edm svobody od 3 do 10 let a pokus je rovn\u011b\u017e trest\u00e1n. V t\u00e9to trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti paragraf (2<\/span>1<\/span>) uv\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159it\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed okolnost, \u017ee trestn\u00fd \u010din pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz byl sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n jedn\u00edm z hl\u00e1s\u00edc\u00edch subjekt\u016f uveden\u00fdch v \u010dl\u00e1nku 5 stejn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona p\u0159i v\u00fdkonu jeho profesn\u00ed \u010dinnosti. D\u00e1le, podle odstavce (3) je stanoven\u00ed aplikace jednoho nebo v\u00edce dopl\u0148kov\u00fdch trest\u016f uveden\u00fdch v \u010dl\u00e1nku 136 odst. (3) p\u00edsmena a)-c) z\u00e1kona \u010d. <\/span>286\/<\/span>2009<\/span>,<\/span> pokud \u010din sp\u00e1chala pr\u00e1vnick\u00e1 osoba<\/span><\/i>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

            Ne\u010destn\u00e1 sout\u011b\u017e<\/b><\/h3>\n

            Trestn\u00fd \u010din nekal\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee je trest\u00e1n podle \u010dl\u00e1nku 2 z\u00e1kona \u010d. 11\/1991 o boji proti nekal\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ei, podle kter\u00e9ho n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed obchodn\u00ed praktiky <\/span>podnik\u00e1n\u00ed a\/nebo zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou v rozporu s poctiv\u00fdmi zvyklostmi a obecn\u00fdm principem dobr\u00e9 v\u00edry a kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed nebo mohou zp\u016fsobit \u0161kody jin\u00fdm podnik\u016fm,<\/span> p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed trestn\u00fd \u010din:<\/span><\/p>\n

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                • pomlouv\u00e1n\u00ed konkurentn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti nebo jej\u00edch produkt\u016f\/slu\u017eeb<\/span><\/i>, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee po\u0161kodit jej\u00ed legitimn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy, <\/span>proveden\u00e9 komunikov\u00e1n\u00edm<\/span><\/i> nebo \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm informac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 neodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed skute\u010dnosti, jinou spole\u010dnost\u00ed nebo b\u00fdval\u00fdm \u010di sou\u010dasn\u00fdm zam\u011bstnancem <\/span>informace, kter\u00e9 nejsou pravdiv\u00e9<\/span><\/i>;<\/span><\/li>\n
                • odvr\u00e1cen\u00ed klientely konkurentn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti b\u00fdval\u00fdm nebo sou\u010dasn\u00fdm zam\u011bstnancem<\/span><\/i>, prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm vyu\u017eit\u00ed informac\u00ed, o kter\u00fdch m\u011bl v\u011bdomost, \u017ee jsou obchodn\u00edmi tajemstv\u00edmi nebo d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdmi informacemi a jejich\u017e zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kodit z\u00e1jmy t\u00e9to spole\u010dnosti;<\/span><\/li>\n
                • diskreditace \u010dinnosti konkurentn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti nebo jej\u00edch produkt\u016f a slu\u017eeb<\/span><\/i>, proveden\u00e9 jinou spole\u010dnost\u00ed nebo b\u00fdval\u00fdm \u010di sou\u010dasn\u00fdm zam\u011bstnancem, pou\u017eit\u00edm akc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vedou k ztr\u00e1t\u011b dobr\u00e9 pov\u011bsti nebo d\u016fv\u011bryhodnosti t\u00e9to spole\u010dnosti, jin\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky ne\u017e t\u011bmi uveden\u00fdmi v p\u00edsmeni a);<\/span><\/li>\n
                • jak\u00e9koliv jin\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed praktiky, kter\u00e9 jsou v rozporu s poctiv\u00fdmi zvyklostmi<\/span><\/i> a obecn\u00fdm principem dobr\u00e9 v\u00edry a kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed nebo mohou zp\u016fsobit \u0161kody konkurent\u016fm.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u010cin m\u016f\u017ee sp\u00e1chat fyzick\u00e1 osoba (kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i b\u00fdval\u00fd nebo sou\u010dasn\u00fd zam\u011bstnanec) nebo pr\u00e1vnick\u00e1 osoba (konkuren\u010dn\u00ed podniky).<\/span><\/p>\n

                  Rada pro hospod\u00e1\u0159skou sout\u011b\u017e je autonomn\u00edm spr\u00e1vn\u00edm org\u00e1nem v oblasti hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee a zaji\u0161\u0165uje ochranu podnik\u016f proti nekal\u00fdm obchodn\u00edm praktik\u00e1m. Poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnosti loaj\u00e1ln\u00ed konkurence vede k ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed, spr\u00e1vn\u00ed nebo trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti. Podle p\u0159edchoz\u00edch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed praktiky p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed trestn\u00e9 \u010diny a jsou trest\u00e1ny odn\u011bt\u00edm svobody na 3 m\u011bs\u00edce a\u017e 2 roky nebo pokutou:<\/span><\/p>\n

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                      • pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1zvu firmy, embl\u00e9m\u016f nebo obalu <\/span>kter\u00e9 mohou zp\u016fsobit z\u00e1m\u011bnu s t\u011bmi, kter\u00e9 leg\u00e1ln\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jin\u00fd obchodn\u00edk<\/span><\/i>;<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • komer\u010dn\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdsledk\u016f experiment\u016f nebo jin\u00fdch d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed s nimi spojen\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 byly p\u0159ed\u00e1ny p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdm org\u00e1n\u016fm za \u00fa\u010delem z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed povolen\u00ed k prodeji farmaceutick\u00fdch nebo chemick\u00fdch produkt\u016f ur\u010den\u00fdch pro zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, obsahuj\u00edc\u00edch nov\u00e9 chemick\u00e9 slou\u010deniny;<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • odhalen\u00ed, z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nebo vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed obchodn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed t\u0159et\u00edmi osobami<\/span><\/i>, jako v\u00fdsledek <\/span>pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 nebo obchodn\u00ed \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ee<\/span><\/i>, pokud t\u00edm jsou ohro\u017eeny z\u00e1jmy nebo \u010dinnost pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osoby;<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • odhalen\u00ed nebo pou\u017eit\u00ed obchodn\u00edch tajemstv\u00ed osobami pov\u011b\u0159en\u00fdmi dr\u017eiteli t\u011bchto tajemstv\u00ed<\/span><\/i> k jejich zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi org\u00e1ny nebo institucemi, pokud t\u00edm jsou ohro\u017eeny z\u00e1jmy nebo \u010dinnost pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osoby;<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • pou\u017eit\u00ed obchodn\u00edch tajemstv\u00ed, o kter\u00fdch se osoba uveden\u00e1 v \u010dl\u00e1nku 175 odst. (1) trestn\u00edho z\u00e1kon\u00edku dozv\u011bd\u011bla p\u0159i pln\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch povinnost\u00ed, pokud t\u00edm jsou ohro\u017eeny z\u00e1jmy nebo \u010dinnost pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osoby;<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • v\u00fdroba jak\u00fdmkoli zp\u016fsobem, dovoz, v\u00fdvoz, skladov\u00e1n\u00ed, nab\u00eddka k prodeji nebo prodej zbo\u017e\u00ed nebo slu\u017eeb, kter\u00e9 nesou nepravdiv\u00e9 \u00fadaje t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se patent\u016f na vyn\u00e1lezy, patent\u016f na odr\u016fdy rostlin, ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek, geografick\u00fdch ozna\u010den\u00ed, pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch vzor\u016f nebo model\u016f, topografi\u00ed polovodi\u010dov\u00fdch produkt\u016f, jin\u00fdch typ\u016f du\u0161evn\u00edho vlastnictv\u00ed, jako je vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vzhled firmy, design v\u00fdloh nebo uniformy person\u00e1lu, reklamn\u00ed materi\u00e1ly a podobn\u011b, p\u016fvod a vlastnosti zbo\u017e\u00ed, jako\u017e i \u00fadaje o jm\u00e9nu v\u00fdrobce nebo obchodn\u00edka, za \u00fa\u010delem uveden\u00ed ostatn\u00edch obchodn\u00edk\u016f a spot\u0159ebitel\u016f v omyl.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Specializovan\u00fd trestn\u00ed advok\u00e1t z Cluje z t\u00fdmu Blaj Law, s odbornost\u00ed na ekonomick\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny, je p\u0159ipraven v\u00e1s zastupovat a poskytovat v\u00e1m asistenci b\u011bhem cel\u00e9ho trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. M\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1m pomoci jak v komunikaci s org\u00e1ny trestn\u00edho vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, tak p\u0159ed soudem.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                        Pro\u010d by v\u00e1m m\u011bl pomoci specializovan\u00fd advok\u00e1t na trestn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo b\u011bhem trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed? Ekonomick\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny maj\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed v\u00fdznam v pr\u00e1vn\u00ed praxi, proto\u017ee jsou regulov\u00e1ny jak trestn\u00edm z\u00e1kon\u00edkem, tak speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi z\u00e1kony. Jejich v\u00fdznam je d\u00e1n jak vysok\u00fdm po\u010dtem p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f s trestn\u00fdmi \u010diny v oblasti finan\u010dn\u00edho a bankovn\u00edho sektoru a ekonomiky, v kontextu proliferace tohoto typu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":15381,"parent":16913,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-16965","servicii","type-servicii","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","layout_category-drept-penal"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blaj-law.ro\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/servicii\/16965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blaj-law.ro\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/servicii"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blaj-law.ro\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/servicii"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blaj-law.ro\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/servicii\/16913"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blaj-law.ro\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15381"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blaj-law.ro\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}